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论文编号：	8712
作者编号：	2120142892
上传时间：	2016/12/7 16:42:35
中文题目：	TJ银行参与PPP项目融资的模式研究
英文题目：	Research on the Mode of TJ Bank''s Participation in PPP Project Financing
指导老师：	王曼舒
中文关键字：	TJ银行；PPP；基金；项目融资
英文关键字：	TJ Bank; PPP; Fund；Project Financing
中文摘要：	PPP是“Public-Private Partnership”的缩写，指公共部门和私营机构就提供公共产品和服务而建立的合作关系。近年来，随着地方政府严重依赖土地出让金的财政陷入困境，地方政府通过融资平台举债模式难以持续，PPP模式取代地方融资平台已经是大势所趋，并将逐渐成为未来新型城镇化建设和基础设施建设的主要模式之一。从国家层面看，推广运用PPP模式，是转变政府职能、激发市场活力、打造经济新增长点的重要措施，而商业银行作为PPP的重要融资来源，目前参与PPP项目的融资正处于起步阶段，PPP模式在为商业银行提供投资渠道的同时，也倒逼商业银行加强自身的风险防范和金融创新能力。因此，构建参与PPP项目融资的差异化模式对商业银行的业务创新和利润增长具有重要意义。本文共分为六个章节。第一章介绍了文章选题的背景、研究内容、研究方法以及论文的结构。第二章给出了PPP的具体定义，对PPP项目融资和PPP基金的定义和金融属性进行了综述；通过对理论回购和文献综述加强了对PPP项目融资的理论研究。第三章在对TJ银行参与PPP项目的运营环境和融资特点进行分析的基础上，归纳了目前TJ银行参与PPP项目融资的困境和风险控制现状。第四章研究了TJ银行构建PPP项目融资差异化模式的必要性和基本思路，提出了TJ银行构建差异化模式的设计方案。第五章综述了TJ银行差异化模式实施的具体规则和交易结构，以及实施过程的操作要点和风险应对。第六章是结论与展望，对本次研究进行总结，并对PPP项目融资在国内的应用前景进行了展望。本文认为，中国经济已进入新常态，新常态最重要的变化就是由过去的高速增长转向中高速增长，从而引发财政收支矛盾加剧，政府基建投资面临问题，而PPP模式为中国基础设施投资和公共事业投资寻求新的资金来源，在PPP的发展过程中，资金主体多元化是一种发展趋势，但从目前来看，商业银行的资金仍将是PPP模式的最重要融资来源。
英文摘要：	PPP is the abbreviation of “Public-Private Partnership”, describes a range of possible relationships among public and private entities in the context of infrastructure and other services. Recently，As local governments rely heavily on land sales fiscal, through the financing platform of local government debt model unsustainable, the PPP mode instead of the local financing platform is the trend of The Times, and will gradually become one of the main mode of new urbanization construction and infrastructure construction. From the national level, to promote PPP, is the important measure of transforming government function, stimulating the market vigor, making the new economic growth, and Commercial Bank as an important source of funding, involved in the PPP project financing is in its infancy, PPP provides investment channels to Commercial Bank, also reversed Commercial Bank to strengthen their ability of risk prevention and innovation. Therefore, building the difference of the PPP project have great significance for Commercial Bank, s innovation and profit growth. In this thesis, it concentrated on theories of domestic and international financing theory, firstly, from TJ bank involved in the PPP project financing, introducing the present situation of PPP in China's development, TJ bank involved in PPP project and the current trouble, the risk profile, which in turn leads to build different mode, Because the fund introduces financial instruments and resources, jointing participation main body, making full use of the structured design, reasonable scattered investment, reduce risk, improve the level of capital gains, Thus build the fund of the PPP, finally summarize the implementation of different model and security, including measures for the implementation of the PPP fund, deal structures and operating points, etc. This thesis believes that China's economy has entered a new normal, the most important change is the rapid growth to the high speed, triggering the sharpening contradictions between the fiscal revenue and expenditure, infrastructure investment face problems, and PPP for investment in infrastructure to seek new sources of money, In the process of the development of PPP, diversification of capital is a kind of trend, at present, the commercial Bank will still be the most important source for PPP.
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