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论文编号：	739
作者编号：	2120062347
上传时间：	2008/12/12 3:52:12
中文题目：	我国民营企业转型的内外部环境及
英文题目：	On the Study of the Internal a
指导老师：	张玉利 教授
中文关键字：	民营企业;转型;持续成长>
英文关键字：	Private owned enterprises;Tran
中文摘要：	我国改革开放30年来，随着社会主义市场经济进程的不断推进，民营经济蓬勃发展，成为了推动我国经济发展的生力军，并在国民经济中占有举足轻重的地位。同时也要看到，民营企业虽取得了骄人的成绩，但转型问题不容回避。从企业外部环境看，经济体制的从计划经济向市场经济的逐渐转变致使企业经营环境不断发生着革命性的变化，特别是全球化背景下当前宏观经济形势和环境的变化，使得不确定性和复杂性因素日益增长。从企业内部环境看，民营企业已经从“量的积累阶段”，进入以企业全面转型和提升为核心任务的“质的提高阶段”。企业要实现持续成长，必然会面对企业文化、产权结构、产业结构、经营战略等方面存在的先天不足问题。转型是民营企业突破发展瓶颈，实现持续成长，必经的痛苦历程。本文就是在这样的背景下，对民营企业的发展现状、转型的内外部环境压力，以及转型的具体实施途径开展研究的。 本文共分五章： 第一章主要阐明本文所研究问题的背景、意义、思路和方法。 第二章首先界定了民营企业等几个主要概念，然后对转型的相关理论和研究成果进行了梳理，并分析了转型和成长之间的关联。 第三章从民营企业的发展历程、地位和作用、基本特征和未来发展趋势等方面具体分析了民营企业的发展现状。 第四章对民营企业转型面临的压力进行了具体分析，从对企业发展内外部环境的分析上，论述了企业必须转型的原因。 第五章对民营企业产权改革、战略定位及产业升级和业务转型，还有人才与文化等方面，提出了民营企业转型较为具体的实施途径。
英文摘要：	Our country’s reform and opening-up policy has been carried for about 30 years, with the continuous progressing of socialist market economy, the private economy has been developing vigorously and already become an important constituent of our country national economy. We have also paid attention to that despite great achievements obtained by private owned enterprises, the transformation cannot be avoided. As for the enterprise’s external environment, economic system’s complying with planned economy is facing a revolutionary change of market economy. The change causing the enterprise management environment to revolutionary character happened unceasingly gradually, especially globalization issues current macro-economy circumstances and the environment change, the feasible uncertainty and the complexity factor increase by gradually. As for the enterprise interior environment, private owned enterprise has already turned “A stage of the amounts accumulation ” into “a stage of quality’s improvement”. To achieve continuing growing up, the enterprise surely faces feeble basis problems in terms of corporate culture, property right that exist in structure, industrial set-ups, management strategy etc. Transformation is the course that Private owned enterprises breaks the development bottleneck in future development. This article is carried out under being the background in such studying. This article is divided into five chapters. The First chapter mainly explains the background, significance, mentality and method of the issue to be studied in this article. The second chapter has defined several main concepts of non-governmentally operated enterprise, and then sort out the related theories and study achievements of transformation and also analyzed the connection of transformation and growing up. The third chapter has given a detailed analysis of the current development situation of private owned enterprises in such aspects as development history, status and role, basic characteristics and development trend in the future. The fourth chapter has given a detailed analysis of the pressure that private owned enterprise is confronted with in terms of transformation, and discussed the reasons why the enterprises must transform in terms of internal and external environment. The fifth chapter has advanced detailed approach for implementation for private owned enterprises in such aspects as the reform of the property right, strategy orientation, industry upgrading as well as talent and culture.
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