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论文编号:7085 
作者编号:2220110349 
上传时间:2014/12/11 21:08:14 
中文题目:XZ烟草公司精细化全面预算管理案例研究 
英文题目:Study on the budgeting based on activity- based management in XZ tobacco company 
指导老师:程新生 
中文关键字:全面预算管理;精细化管理;XZ烟草公司 
英文关键字: budgeting; activity-based management; XZ Tobacco Co 
中文摘要:全面预算管理在烟草商业行业实施以来,这种管理手段在企业的制定计划、促进合作与交流、助于业绩评价、激励员工等方面发挥了极大的优势,在整个烟草行业中广泛应用,并取得了良好的效果。 XZ烟草由于地处湖南西部经济较落后地区,企业管理基础薄弱,自2008年全面实施预算管理以来,逐步改进公司的管理模式,通过几年的努力,实现了从单一财务预算向业务预算、资本预算、财务预算相结合的全面预算的转变,XZ烟草公司通过全面预算管理的引入和应用,企业的管理成本费用得到有效控制,企业全年的工作任务逐日明朗,全面预算管理作用日渐显现。然而,粗犷的预算管理模式下存在预算管理与企业战略目标结合欠紧密、预算管理过程不扎实仅流于形式、企业上下级间博弈严重导致预算松弛等方面的问题存在,非常不利于企业的预算管理作用在烟草商业基层企业进行有效发挥。随着全面预算管理在烟草行业推行地不断深入,原本粗放的预算管理已经不能适应企业发展的需求,全方位预算管理的总体抓劲欠缺,全面预算管理推行过程中面临预算编制不科学、预算责任落实不到位、执行乏力、考核缺少相关依据等多方面的问题和难题。文章通过将“精细化”管理理念融入全面预算管理当中,并试图引用“作业成本法”相关理念,在XZ烟草公司重整预算管理组织体系、构建一套以“事项”为基点的精细化全面预算控制体系、重新梳理预算管理流程等方面着手,从预算管理制度、预算与业务事项相结合、事项库的采集和设计、精细化预算标准体系、信息化工具等多方面入手,力求改变XZ烟草公司预算编制不科学、执行松弛、分析粗放、考核不力等方面的问题,有效利用预算管理抓手,在烟草行业全面推行精益管理的大背景下,更科学分配企业资源、加强控制企业成本费用、发现企业管理漏洞、规范企业管理并有力促进企业基础管理上水平。 
英文摘要:The budgeting has become an effective management practice adopted by large and small organizations throughout the tobacco industry, improving planning, communication and performance management. The XZ Tobacco Co, located in the remote area of Hunan Province, had little understanding of Budgeting in the past years. It is littered with examples of failed strategies, energetic executives and their teams fail to understand the key drivers of value in their businesses and poorly execute the company strategies. In short, the company does not link budgets to strategies with the main four barriers: the vision barrier, management barrier, resource barrier and people barrier. However, the organization has implementing and developing the budgeting since 2008. By analyzing and measuring the strategy across all four perspectives, financial perspective, customer perspective, internal perspective and learning and growth perspective, the organization achieves positive results in the indicators of performance as well as financial and nonfinancial factors, such as cost control and resource allocation. The article is intended to well align the activity management with the budgeting and apply the job cost accounting theory. The company examines the budgeting process from the perspective of organizational, managerial, operational, marketing, and financial impacts. The role of activity-based budgeting in planning as well as in plan implementation and monitoring is explored to overcome the four barriers mentioned above. 
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