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论文编号：	6924
作者编号：	2220130064
上传时间：	2014/12/8 14:47:47
中文题目：	项目融资租赁背景下设备租赁方案研究
英文题目：	Research on Equipment Leasing Plan under the background of Project Financing Lease
指导老师：	韩经纶
中文关键字：	融资租赁；项目融资租赁；水电设备租赁；风险控制
英文关键字：	Financial Leasing, Project Financial Leasing, Hydropower Equipment Leasing, Risk Control
中文摘要：	随着金融市场化进程的加速和金融自由化的推进，融资租赁作为一种新型投融资方式逐渐进入企业的视野，在中国市场获得了较大的发展。融资租赁是现代化大生产条件下产生的实物信用与银行信用相结合的新型金融服务形式，是集金融、贸易、服务为一体的跨领域、跨部门的交叉行业。大力推进融资租赁发展，有利于转变经济发展方式，促进二、三产业融合发展，对于加快商品流通、扩大内需、促进技术更新、缓解中小企业融资困难、提高资源配置效率等方面发挥重要作用。积极发展融资租赁业，是我国现代经济发展的必然选择。在融资租赁发展火热的当下，项目融资租赁作为一种创新的、灵活的融资租赁方式，获得了市场关注。项目融资租赁是承租人是以项目自身的财产和效益为保证，与出租人签订项目融资租赁合同，出租人对承租人项目以外的财产和收益无追索权，没有担保，租金的收取也只能以项目的现金流量和效益来确定。制造商往往通过自己控股或有关的租赁公司采取这种方式来推销产品，扩大市场份额。通讯设备、大型设备（包括大型医疗设备及大中型水电设备）、运输设备、甚至高速公路经营权都可以采用这种方式。项目融资租赁具有期限长、风险大的特点，目前这种业务模式尚不成熟。本文试图通过融资租赁发展概述、水电项目融资模式现状分析、水电项目的水电设备租赁实例操作方案研究及其风控措施三个方面入手，在常见业务模式的基础上设计可行的项目融资租赁背景下的水电设备租赁方案。
英文摘要：	With the fast development of financial marketization and liberalization in China, Financial Leasing as a new form of financial instrument that directly links financing, purchase, trade and technical innovation is getting wide acceptance in China. Financial Leasing is a new financing service with the combination of bank credit and commercial credit supported by the subject in lease, covering a wide range of sectors including finance, trade and tertiary industry. Vigorously promoting the development of Financing Leasing can conducive to the transformation of the mode of economic development and promote the development of the second and third industry integration, to speed up the circulation of commodities, to expand domestic demand and promoting technology updates, to ease the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, to play an important role in improving the efficiency of the allocation of resources, etc. Actively to develop Financing Leasing is the inevitable choice of modern economic development in our country. In the heat of the development of Financing Leasing, Project Financing Leasing, as a kind of innovative and flexible way of Financing Leasing, has won the market attention. The property of the tenant is the project itself and benefit as the guarantee, Project Financing Leasing contracts with the lessor, the lessor to the lessee projects outside of the property and proceeds without recourse, no guarantee, the rent charge only to project cash flow and efficiency to determine. The equipment manufacturers are often in virtue of their holdings or leasing company to sell products, expanding market share. Communication equipment, large equipment, including large medical equipment and large and medium-sized hydropower equipment, transportation equipment, even to the expressway management can practice in this way. Project Financing Leasing has the characteristics of long maturity and high risk, but the current business model is not yet mature. By summarizing the development of Financial Leasing, analyzing the financial mode of water and electricity project, and researching the operation scheme of Hydropower Equipment Leasing and its risk-control measures from three aspects, this thesis has designed a Hydropower Equipment Leasing scheme on the basis of the common business model under the background of Project Financing Leasing.
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