| 英文摘要: | January 1st, 2014, the ministry of finance issued the newly revised , in which the presentation and disclosure of other comprehensive income was regulated and bettered, which means the related content referred in the issued in 2009 was officially written down. In the , the ministry of finance demanded that other comprehensive income and total comprehensive income must be listed in the profit statement, which marked the official introduction of comprehensive income concept. Under such circumstance, the research on the regulation and value relevance of presentation and disclosure of other comprehensive income will be of great theoretical and practical meaning.
The thesis systemizes the development path of other comprehensive income, then summarizes the developmental track of the accounting criteria in the domestic companies: it will maintain the sustained convergence to the international criteria. With the method of comparative analysis, the thesis discusses the difference between newly issued regulation about other comprehensive income at home and those in US and the international arena so as to reveal the problems and drawbacks in the presentation and disclosure of other comprehensive income in our accounting criteria. Besides, based on the theory of Objectives of financial reporting and financial information quality, the thesis also discusses the necessity and usefulness of the comprehensive income concept and its disclosure and presentation.
In order to study the value relevance of the disclosure and presentation of comprehensive income and assess the effect of , the thesis takes the data of listed companies in A-share from 2010 to 2012 as sample and adopts the price model and return model in empirical research. The research result shows the value relevance of other comprehensive income and along with the propelling of reforms, the value relevance increases gradually. Besides, the group research on the data illustrates that for listed companies in different board, the difference in value relevance of other comprehensive income exists. The ratio between other comprehensive income and net profit also exerts influence on the value relevance. The empirical test in thesis has provided empirical evidence for the effect of related regulations.
Finally, based on the conclusion from above normative and empirical research, under the background of economy environment and capital market status quo, from the perspective of Accounting Standard Setters, financial statement providers and accounting information users, the thesis proposes advice on how to provide more precise and accurate accounting information on other comprehensive income. Thus, it will improve the usefulness of other comprehensive income and the clarity of financial statement, accordingly information from other comprehensive income will increase the financial statement users’ ability on optimizing the capital investment. | |