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论文编号：	5269
作者编号：	2120102769
上传时间：	2013/6/5 22:03:19
中文题目：	科技型中小企业负债融资模式研究
英文题目：	Research on Debt Financing Model of High-tech?Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
指导老师：	李姝
中文关键字：	科技型中小企业;负债融资;融资模式
英文关键字：	High-tech SMEs; Debt financing; Financing model
中文摘要：	科技型中小企业是国民经济中的重要组成部分,对于提高国内自主研发水平以及促进经济结构调整具有十分重要的作用。随着科学技术的进步和经济发展形势的不断变化，我国科技型中小企业虽然在数量、质量上都得到了一定的提高和改善，但因受到企业自身的规模小、投入高、风险大等特点以及金融改革不到位与政府扶持力度不够等多种因素的局限，资金短缺、融资难的问题一直严重制约和阻碍着科技型中小企业的发展。分析并提出解决科技型中小企业融资难的对策，是当前理论界和实业界都给予重视并亟待解决的问题。 本文对国内外相关研究进行了梳理和综述，并以企业融资相关理论为基础。首先，研究了科技型中小企业的成长特点、融资特点及融资现状，并分析了其融资过程中遇到的问题。其次，在分析科技型中小企业传统的负债融资模式的基础上，研究了几种科技型中小企业负债融资的创新模式，并结合案例研究，以天津市高新区A科技园为例，分析了园区内科技型中小企业的传统融资模式及存在的问题，以及科技园通过运用负债融资的创新模式——“信用共同体”而取得成效的案例，对现阶段我国高新技术园区内的科技型中小企业克服融资难困境、实现有效高效融资具有很好的借鉴意义。最后，从企业自身、金融改革、政府扶持这三个层面提出了完善科技型中小企业负债融资模式的对策及建议。
英文摘要：	High-tech small and medium-sized enterprises (High-tech SMEs) are an important part of the national economy, which have a very important role for enhancing China's industrial R&D capabilities and speeding up the adjustment of industrial structure in China. In recent years, with the changing progress of technology and national development, Chinese High-tech SMEs in terms of quantity and quality have a significant improvement. But due to the small size, high investment and high risk of this kind of enterprises themselves, lack of government support and poor financial service systems etc, the shortage of funds and the financing problems seriously restrict and hinder the development of High-tech SMEs, which have become a key factor hindering.Currently, both theory community and business community are paying more attention to proposing measures to solve the financing difficulties of High-tech SMEs. This thesis reviews the related research at home and abroad and bases on the theory of corporate financing. First of all, research the growth characteristics, financing characteristics and financing status of High-tech SMEs, and also analyze deeply the reasons for the financing difficulty of High-tech SMEs. Secondly, research debt financing model of High-tech SMEs in accordance with tradition, innovation classification, and then combine with a case study. The research on the following case is mainly to analyze the traditional financing models and existing problems of A science and technology park in Tianjin firstly, and then research A science and technology park how to solve the financing problems and achieve results through the use of innovative debt financing model ------ Credit Community. The case study has a good reference to High-tech SMEs of science and technology parks in China about proposing proper financing models and measures to solve the financing problems, expanding the financing channels and improving the financing capacity. Finally, propose relevant countermeasures and suggestions to improve the debt financing model of High-tech SMEs from the enterprises themselves, financial reform and government support.
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