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论文编号:422 
作者编号:2120062300 
上传时间:2008/6/11 10:45:02 
中文题目:工程项目经理胜任力模型构建及其  
英文题目:Project Manager Competency Mod  
指导老师:杨斌教授 
中文关键字:工程项目经理 胜任力 能力开< 
英文关键字:project manager;competence;c 
中文摘要:在工程建设项目中,项目经理的胜任力直接决定着项目的成败,因此,对工程项目经理胜任力的研究具有重要意义。论文在借鉴国内外对管理者、项目经理胜任力问题的研究基础上,总结出了工程项目经理胜任力清单,并通过问卷调查、案例分析、验证等过程建立了工程项目经理胜任力模型。在此基础上,对基于胜任力的工程项目经理选聘、能力开发、绩效管理及薪酬管理进行了研究,为企业选拔、培养及保留优秀的工程项目经理提供了参考。 本文首先分析了以项目为主导的管理发展趋势以及在快速发展的城市建设中由于项目经理的胜任力造成工程项目成败的问题。以此为前提,回顾了项目管理理论和胜任力理论。由于工程项目的一次性、特殊性等特点,论文在工程项目经理胜任力模型研究中,采用文献综述法、胜任力清单法,对相关文献及前人对管理者素质、项目经理素质的研究进行分析、归纳和总结,得出了工程项目经理胜任力模型清单,并通过向设计单位、施工单位、监理单位中项目经理及项目团队成员发放问卷进行调查,确立了工程项目经理胜任力模型。即:专业素质、项目管理能力、个人核心能力和客户服务意识。最后,本论文以神华包头煤制烯烃项目中项目经理的案例来验证工程项目经理胜任力模型。 在工程项目经理的选聘上,传统的方式是基于职位分析,面试官注重的是知识、学历、技能和经验,而很少关注能力。本论文在工程项目经理胜任力模型的基础上,建立了基于胜任力的选拔模型、开发模型。提出了对专业素质进行资格审查、自检和小组评定的方式,对项目管理能力、客户服务意识采用情景模拟与结构化行为面谈相结合的方式进行评估,对个人核心能力的评估通过认知能力测试、情景判断及个性测试的方法。最后提出了能力开发的两大途径,即:经验学习途径和培训途径。 对于工程项目经理的绩效管理上,分析了传统的绩效管理特点及存在问题,基于胜任力的绩效管理的特点,并建立了基于胜任力的绩效管理模型,阐述了绩效评价方式,确立了三级绩效评价指标体系,最后提出了采用360度考核的评价办法对工程项目经理进行多角度考核。 如何对工程项目经理进行薪酬管理,文中在分析了传统薪酬管理存在的问题后,提出了建立基于胜任力的薪酬管理模式,并建立了胜任力薪酬的模式的构建流程,确立能力与薪酬直接挂钩的模式:能力工资+项目提成+奖金+福利+股票期权,薪酬水平完全市场化的观点。 论文最后对本研究进行总结,并提出了工程项目走向国际化进程中需对项目经理的胜任力做进一步研究的建议。 关键词:工程项目经理 胜任力 能力开发 绩效管理 薪酬管理  
英文摘要:In construction project,the competence of project manager directly determines the success or failure of the project.Therefore,it is important to research the competence of construction project manager.On the basis of discussing the competence of supervisor and project manager overseas,the thesis summarizes the competence listing of construction project manager,then through the questionnaire survey and case study,the article establishes the project manger’s competence model and according to the model,the author talk about the construction project manager’s recruitment,capacity development,performance management and salary administration.These studies provide a reference for the enterprises to select,train and retain good project managers. This thesis analyzes the development situation of management by project -oriented firstly and the success or failure of construction projects because of the lack of the project manager’s competence during the city construction.On these basses,it retrospects the theory of project management and competence.As construction projects have the characteristic of once-off,specialty,the thesis adopts content analysis method,competence listing method.According to predecessor’s research results of manager’s competence and project manger’s competence,the thesis concludes the construction project manager’s competence listing,then through the questionnaire in Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute,construction organization and supervisor organization, the thesis draws a conclusion of the construction project manager’s competence model,those are professional competence,project management competence,personal key competence and client’s service consciousness. the project manager’s recruitment is based on the occupation analysis in the old way,intervievors regard the knowledge,education background,skill and work experience more than competence.The thesis builds up selection model,cultivation model then put forward the qualification investigation way for professional competence, the situation simulation way and behavior interview way for project management competence and client’s service consciousness,the cognitive ability test way and situation judgment way for personal key competence. At last it bring forward tow methods for competence cultivation,those are experience study and training. For the performance management,the thesis expatiates on performance evaluation way,establishes third class performance management index system and suggest 360 degree evaluation model for construction project manager. How to develop compensation management,the recommendation analyzes the characteristic of traditional and competence-based compensation management,then constructs compensation management model,draw a conclusion of competence compensation ,that is competence salary with the deduction a percentage from a sum of money and performance bonuses and welfare and stock options. In the end,the author advises it important to refer to the market compensation level when build up the competence compensation. Finally,the article presents the deficiency and the subsequent research. Keywords: project manager;competence;competence development;performance management;compensation management  
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