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论文编号：	374
作者编号：	052213
上传时间：	2008/1/7 8:45:47
中文题目：	国有外贸企业核心竞争力培育与构
英文题目：	The Research on Establishment
指导老师：	韩经纶
中文关键字：	市场竞争 国有外贸企业　核心竞<
英文关键字：	Market Competition The State
中文摘要：	我国的国有外贸企业是典型的计划经济的产物。在原有计划体制下的国有外贸企业的一些弊端使得其在经济市场化和全球经济一体化环境下竞争力缺失，国有外贸企业正面临严峻的生存挑战。在当前环境下，我国国有外贸企业在国际市场面对着众多竞争对手的同时，在国内还要同时面对着外资企业和国内私营企业的挑战。如不加强管理，调整战略，加强培养企业的核心竞争力，国有外贸企业将很难在如此激烈的国内外市场竞争中生存和发展。 而自从哈默尔(Hamel)、普拉哈拉德（Prahalad）1990年在《哈佛商业评论》上发表关于公司核心竞争力的著名论文以来，核心竞争力理论已成为西方企业战略管理理论的研究热点。虽然研究企业核心竞争力的专著有很多，但涉及到我国国有外贸企业，增强国有外贸企业核心竞争力的却不多见，加之目前核心竞争力理论尚无公认的理论体系，因此本文拟在阐述和把握核心竞争力理论的基础上，着重讨论怎样构建和培育我国有外贸企业的核心竞争力，力图为我国国有外贸企业的发展提供一些思路和做出一定的理论贡献。 论文共分六个部分。第一部分为绪论，主要涉及到问题的提出、本文的研究意义、研究方法和思路以及本文的结构和内容安排；第二部分主要阐述核心竞争力相关理论；第三部分深入分析了我国国有外贸企业现状，并主要研究了国有外贸企业核心竞争力的组成情况；第四部分为全文的重点，提出了培育国有外贸企业核心竞争力的途径和方法；文章第五部分针对山东土畜产进出口公司的核心竞争力培育过程，进行了简要的实证分析；最后，第六部分得出了全文的结论。
英文摘要：	The State Owned Foreign Trade Enterprises (SOFTEs) were founded and developed within the system of planned economy.The born disadvantages related with the system of planned economy make them uncompetitive in the international arena under the circumstance of market economy and international economic integration.SOFTEs are faced with the strict challenge of revival. Under such circumstances,SOFTEs have to handle the competition from competitors in the global market as well as the challenge from foreign invested enterprises and private enterprises at home.If SOFTEs do not pay high attention to the management, adjust the strategy of enterprise,take measurement to enhance the management and cultivate the core competence of enterprise,it is very difficult for SOFTEs to survive in such a fierce competition both in domestic market and oversea market. The core competence theory has become one of the most attractive topics in the study of strategic management and achieved great progress ever since Hamel and Prahalad published their famous paper on firm's core competence in Harvard Business Review in 1990.Although there are many monographs focusing on this topic, few research is done in the field of SOFTEs in China especially on how to enhance the core competence of SOFTEs.What is more, no theoretical system in core competence could be accepted congruously.So this thesis makes an application of this theory into this field. In this thesis,how to establish and cultivate the core competence of SOFTEs will be discussed in details.It is hoped that this thesis could contribute to the future development of SOFTEs in theory. The thesis consists six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction which is mainly concerned with what the problem is, its practical meaning, method of research and content structure of the thesis.The second chapter introduces the strategic theory of "core competence" in details.Followed Chapter 2 , the present status of SOFTEs is analyzed and the component of core competence of SOFTEs is listed in chapter 3 .Chapter 4 is main body of the thesis,the way on how to cultivate the core competence of　SOFTEs is discussed in details.Chapter 5 is a brief demonstration on how Shan Dong Native Produce&Animal By-products Imp. & Exp. Corporation cultivates its core competence.The last Chapter makes the conclusion of this thesis.
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