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论文编号：	3293
作者编号：	2120092410
上传时间：	2011/6/7 12:39:04
中文题目：	基于利益相关者理论的区域旅游发展研究——以山西省为例
英文题目：	Research on District Tourism Development Based on the Stakeholder Theory——Taking Shanxi Province as an Example
指导老师：	王健
中文关键字：	区域旅游发展;利益相关者;山西省;利益协调
英文关键字：	District tourism developmen;StakeholderShanxi province;Interests coordination
中文摘要：	20世纪90年代初期，旅游业已成为世界上最大的产业。世界各国都逐渐开始认识到发展旅游业对其经济增长、社会发展的重要作用，并且开始思考旅游业的发展问题。中国作为世界旅游大国之一，旅游资源丰富，旅游发展前景看好，近年来全国各地也掀起了旅游开发热潮和旅游规划热潮，期待旅游业快速发展。 20世纪60年代，利益相关者理论诞生并逐步发展起来。利益相关者理论认为，综合考虑各种利益相关者的利益需求并努力满足其需求、追求各种利益相关者的综合利益最大化才是最终目标。随着旅游业发展的日趋成熟，人们开始在旅游的研究领域中引入利益相关者理论，以促进旅游业的健康持续发展。 本文通过对国内外利益相关者理论相关文献的回顾，在简单阐述了利益相关者理论的内涵和分析框架的基础上，将目光集中在从利益相关者角度出发来思考区域旅游发展，指出在区域旅游发展中进行利益相关者分析是非常必要的。文章严格按照利益相关者理论的分析框架，界定了区域旅游发展中的利益相关者、各利益相关者的权力和利益、不同利益相关者之间的利益关系，并以山西省为例进行了具体阐述。通过对山西省旅游发展现状和存在的问题及原因的分析，为山西省旅游发展的利益相关者利益协调提出了建议和对策。
英文摘要：	In the early 1990s, the tourism industry has become the world's largest industry.All countries around the world have gradually started to realize the important role of tourism development on economic growth and social development, and begin to think about the development of tourism. China, as one of world tourism powers, has rich tourism resources, and its tourism development foreground is good. In the 1960s, stakeholder theory was born and gradually develops from then on. According to stakeholder theory, the ultimate goal is to consider the interests of every stakeholder, make great efforts to meet their demands and pursue the comprehensive benefit maximization of various stakeholders. With the maturity of the development of the tourism industry, the stakeholder theory is used in tourism studies, in order to promote sustainable tourism development. In this paper, the research on the stakeholder theory domestic and foreign is reviewed, and the connotation and analysis framework of the stakeholder theory is expounded briefly. Strictly following the stakeholder theory analysis frame, this study defines stakeholders and ascertains every stakeholder’s power and interests and the relationship between each other, taking Shanxi province as an example. Through the analysis of the present situation, the existing problems and their reasons in the tourism development in Shanxi, the author tries to give several suggestions and countermeasures on stakeholder’s interests coordination.
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