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论文编号：	3240
作者编号：	2120092421
上传时间：	2011/6/5 22:13:04
中文题目：	城市旅游与节庆旅游的相互影响研究——以大连为例
英文题目：	Research on Mutual Effect between Urban Tourism and Festival Tourism——Taking Dalian as an Example
指导老师：	王健
中文关键字：	城市旅游；节庆旅游；相互影响；大连
英文关键字：	urban tourism; festival tourism; mutual effect; Dalian
中文摘要：	节庆旅游是近十多年来迅速兴起的一种旅游形式，以主题鲜明的公众性庆典活动作为旅游吸引物，以节庆形式策划和包装旅游目的地，从而实现经济、政治、社会、文化等方面的综合效益。与传统旅游形式相比，节庆旅游更注重参与性和体验性，因而可以代表现代旅游的一个发展方向。作为以各种节日、盛事的举办和庆祝为核心吸引力的一种特殊旅游形式，节庆旅游日益成为世界各大城市振兴旅游经济、发展旅游业的重要形式。许多城市在积极引进国际性体育赛事或重大会议的同时，通过提炼和加工传统节庆、或者创办现代城市文化娱乐型节庆活动等方式，已形成各具特色和良好市场口碑的节庆旅游。 本文通过文献资料的整理，从宏观和系统的角度对城市旅游与节庆旅游之间的相互影响关系进行分析和论证。本文第一章是导论部分，介绍文章的选题背景、意义以及研究方法，还包括文献回顾与相关概念，界定了本文的研究对象——节庆旅游与城市旅游的内涵，为后面的研究和分析奠定理论基础。第二章首先对旅游城市化的动力以及外部经济性进行分析，然后梳理城市旅游对节庆旅游发展的驱动因素。第三章从旅游产业方面、社会文化方面、城市环境方面和旅游形象方面探讨节庆旅游对城市旅游发展的积极和消极影响。第四章通过对大连这一实际案例进行研究，体现出城市旅游与节庆旅游的相互影响关系。第五章指出大连节庆旅游存在的问题，并提出大连城市旅游和节庆旅游协调发展的战略和策略。
英文摘要：	Over the past decade, Festival tourism is emerging rapidly, whose tourist attractions are public celebration activities of clear themes, in order to achieve comprehensive benefits concerning economic, political, social and cultural aspects. Compared with the traditional tourism, festival tourism is more participatory and experiential focus, which can represent the development of modern tourism. As a core holding of a special type of tourism attraction, festivals tourism is playing a more and more significant role in the tourism economy of world's major cities. Many cities are actively introducing major international sports events or meetings. At the same time, through the extraction and processing of traditional festivals, or the founder of modern urban culture, entertainment festivals, etc., these cities have formed their own characteristics and good market reputation of the festival tour. Through the collation of literature, from the perspective of the macro this paper analyses and argues the mutual effect between urban tourism and festival tourism. The first chapter is the introduction part, including the background and significance of the paper, and the research methods. The first chapter also includes literature review and related concepts, defining the objects of study in this paper - urban tourism and festival tourism. In the second chapter, both the interior and exterior driving power and the external economy of tourism urbanization are discussed, and then the pulling factors of urban tourism caused by festival tourism are analyzed. Combining four different aspects, the third chapter indicated the influence of festival tourism on tourism festival, including both positive and negative influence. Chapter IV is an actual case study of the mutual effect between urban tourism and festival tourism of Dalian. Chapter V points out the problems of tourism festival in Dalian, and argues how to achieve coordinated development between urban tourism and festival tourism in the city of Dalian.
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