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论文编号：	1651
作者编号：	042240
上传时间：	2010/5/20 9:20:37
中文题目：	当前我国农村信息服务的政府行为研究--信息政治经济学分析
英文题目：	information political economics, rural information services, information behaviors of governments, information equality
指导老师：	于良芝
中文关键字：	信息政治经济学 农村信息服务 政府行为 信息公平
英文关键字：	information political economics, rural information services, information behaviors of governments, information equality
中文摘要：	本研究引进信息政治经济学理论，从信息政治经济学理论视角分析了农村信息服务过程中的政治、经济背景，考察了中央政府和地方政府在农村信息服务中行为的政治经济驱动力及效果。 本研究采取文献调研和实际调查相结合的方法，选取河北省唐山市滦县为样本社区，对农村信息服务人员和当地农民进行调研访谈，通过文献调研和访谈数据的分析，得出当前我国政府农村信息服务的政治经济背景及中央政府、地方政府信息行为蕴涵的政治经济意义，提出解决农民信息问题的建议。 本研究表明，当前我国政府的农村信息服务政策和信息服务行为，是由其背后的政治经济利益决定的；我国农民应是政府农村信息服务的享用者，但由于自身素质、意识上的落后，使信息需求动力不足，农村信息服务难以产生大的规模效益；中央政府是农村信息服务的宏观调控者，自20世纪90年代以来，中央政府的农村信息服务经历了重视农业技术推广、提升信息服务和把信息服务作为战略的三个发展阶段；地方政府是农村信息服务的推进实施者，20世纪90年代以来，地方政府对农村信息服务的关注主要受到当地经济利益的驱动；农民在政府信息服务中依然存在不能平等分享信息的现实；当前，协调顺畅多方利益的农村信息服务，政府、企业之间利益的协调合作，才可能使农业信息得到更普遍的传播。
英文摘要：	This dissertation introduces the theory of information political economics into the research on rural information services. The areas which are analyzed by this theoretical perspective consist of the political and economical background, the drive and outcomes of central government’s and local governments’ behaviors in the rural information services. The methodology of the dissertation combines desk top research and field research together. The former method collects some factual data from related documents, while the interviewees of the latter method are rural services providers and farmers from Luan County of Tangshan in the province of Hebei. By analyzing the data, the researcher of the paper sums up the political and economical background of rural services provided by China’s governments, the political economical implications in the information behaviors of the central governments and local governments in China; thereafter, puts forward suggestions on solving rural information problems. The conclusions of the dissertation are stated as follows: current governments’ policies and behaviors of rural information services depend on their political economical interests; China’s farmers should enjoy the rural information services provided by our governments; however, because of farmers’ being lack of information literacy and consciousness, motivations to meet their information needs are not enough, and therefore rural information services cannot benefit farmers to a large scale; the Central Government plays an strategic role as macroscopical controller, moreover, since 1990s, rural information services provided by the Central Government have undergone three developing stages, which includes spreading of agricultural technologies, promoting information services and regarding information services as a strategy; meanwhile, local governments are in charge of carrying out the tactic plans; since 1990s, these governments’ attention paid to rural information services has been driven by local economical interests; farmers haven’t got equal opportunities to share the rural information services. The researcher of this paper maintains that the related governments should balance interests of the stakeholders and coordinate and cooperate with the related corporations.
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