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论文编号：	15362
作者编号：	2120223818
上传时间：	2025/6/7 11:27:44
中文题目：	夹心世代女性健康信息替代搜寻困境及破解路径
英文题目：	Proxy Health Information Seeking: Dilemmas and Empowerment Pathways for Women in the Sandwich Generation
指导老师：	樊振佳
中文关键字：	夹心世代；健康信息替代搜寻；数字鸿沟；情感劳动；代际冲突
英文关键字：	Sandwich Generation; proxy health information seeking; digital divide; emotional labor; intergenerational conflict
中文摘要：	在人口老龄化与数字化转型的背景下，夹心世代女性作为家庭健康信息替代搜寻的核心承担者，往往面临着传统研究未触及的多维困境。本研究聚焦于该群体在健康信息替代搜寻中的现实困境，围绕困境表征、形成机理、破解路径的研究逻辑，采用混合的研究方法，系统地揭示其行为特征、困境作用机制及干预对策，为弥合代际数字鸿沟提供理论与实践支持。 研究通过三阶段研究设计展开：（1）采用问卷调查法对330名夹心世代女性进行调查，发现其健康信息替代搜寻行为呈现“应急驱动-效率优先-信任重构”的特征，80.61%的搜寻行为由突发健康事件触发，73.94%的样本依赖搜索引擎，仅有21.21%使用专业平台。困境分布显示伦理负担、代际冲突、信息障碍与社会支持缺位构成四维压力体系，其中伦理压力强度显著高于其他维度。（2）通过半结构化访谈获取21名受访者的质性数据，运用扎根理论三级编码构建“夹缝-漩涡”机理模型，揭示困境的静态根源与动态演化路径：伦理夹缝、技术夹缝与资源夹缝形成制度性压迫；认知、冲突与情感三重漩涡通过“能力塌缩-博弈升级-情绪崩溃”路径交互强化，导致困境持续恶化。（3）基于量化与质性分析结果，提出“结构解压-动态截流-系统重构”三级干预体系，包含家庭责任契约重构、适老化工具开发、社区代际调解机制等对策，为破解困境提供操作方案。 本研究构建了跨学科分析框架，弥补了传统信息行为研究对动态困境与文化语境的解释不足，同时创新性提出"夹缝-漩涡"互锁机理模型，揭示结构性压迫与动态循环的交互作用机制。本研究为家庭健康责任重构、社区支持网络优化及公共政策制定提供依据，推动健康信息服务从女性独担向责任共担转型。研究结论不仅拓展了信息替代搜寻行为的理论边界，也为缓解代际数字鸿沟、促进健康信息公平提供了新的方法论支持。
英文摘要：	Against the backdrop of population aging and digital transformation, women of the sandwich generation, as the core bearers of health information proxy search within families, often encounter multi-dimensional predicaments that have not been touched upon in traditional research. This study focuses on the real predicaments of this group in health information proxy search, following a research logic that encompasses the representation of the predicaments, their formation mechanisms, and the paths to resolution. By adopting a mixed research method, it systematically reveals their behavioral characteristics, the mechanisms of the predicaments, and intervention strategies, providing theoretical and practical support for bridging the intergenerational digital divide. The research is carried out through a three-stage design: (1) A questionnaire survey of 330 women of the sandwich generation reveals that their health information proxy search behavior exhibits the characteristics of "emergency-driven - efficiency-prioritized - trust-reconstructed". 80.61% of the search behaviors are triggered by sudden health events, 73.94% of the samples rely on search engines, and only 21.21% use professional platforms. The distribution of predicaments shows that ethical burden, intergenerational conflict, information barriers, and the absence of social support constitute a four-dimensional pressure system, among which the intensity of ethical pressure is significantly higher than that of other dimensions. (2) Through semi-structured interviews with 21 respondents, qualitative data is obtained, and a "squeeze - vortex" mechanism model is constructed using grounded theory's three-level coding, revealing the static roots and dynamic evolution paths of the predicaments: the ethical squeeze, technological squeeze, and resource squeeze form institutional oppression; the cognitive, conflict, and emotional triple vortices interact and intensify through the path of "ability collapse - game escalation - emotional breakdown", leading to the continuous deterioration of the predicaments. (3) Based on the results of quantitative and qualitative analyses, a three-level intervention system of "structural decompression - dynamic interception - system reconstruction" is proposed, including strategies such as the reconstruction of family responsibility contracts, the development of age-friendly tools, and the establishment of intergenerational mediation mechanisms in communities, providing operational solutions for resolving the predicaments. This study constructs a cross-disciplinary analytical framework, compensating for the insufficiency of traditional information behavior research in explaining dynamic predicaments and cultural contexts. It also innovatively proposes the "squeeze - vortex" interlocking mechanism model, revealing the interaction mechanism between structural oppression and dynamic cycles. This research provides a basis for the reconstruction of family health responsibilities, the optimization of community support networks, and the formulation of public policies, promoting the transformation of health information services from being solely shouldered by women to shared responsibility. The research conclusions not only expand the theoretical boundaries of information proxy search behavior but also provide new methodological support for alleviating the intergenerational digital divide and promoting the fairness of health information.
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