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论文编号：	14647
作者编号：	2120223715
上传时间：	2024/6/5 16:45:46
中文题目：	信息场理论视域下低龄老年人人智交互困境及影响机制研究
英文题目：	Research on the Dilemma and Influence Mechanism of Human-AI Interaction Among Younger elderly from the Perspective of Information Grounds
指导老师：	樊振佳
中文关键字：	人工智能；人智交互；信息不平等；智能鸿沟；信息场
英文关键字：	Artificial Intelligence; Human-AI Interaction(HAII); Information Inequality;AI divide；Information Grounds
中文摘要：	在人工智能飞速产业化，市场化的当前，智能机器在听、说、读，甚至思考、学习和决策上越来越发达的能力逐渐成为拓展人思维和行动的重要主体，人智交互逐渐普及化。然而，社会弱势群体也面临着人智交互中形成的新一代数字鸿沟。在此本文针对低龄老年人人智交互困境及影响机制开展研究，提出两个主要的研究问题：（1）低龄老年人人智交互现状及常遭遇的困境是怎样的？（2）低龄老年人人智交互困境的影响因素有哪些，影响机制是怎样的？ 基于研究问题，于H省T市开展调研。本文研究过程分为四个阶段：在第一阶段通过研究综述和实地观察调研当前低龄老年人人智交互现状，并结合信息场理论编制访谈提纲。第二阶段开展访谈和定性文本分析，探索低龄老年人人智交互的困境及影响因素；第三阶段利用ISM-MICMAC方法进行影响机制的探索。第四阶段结合当前人工智能背景和相关理论研究对低龄老年人人智交互困境和影响机制进行深入讨论。 经过研究和讨论，本文得出如下研究结论：（1）信息场理论在人智交互问题中具备可迁移性。在人智交互情境下，信息场的三元素框架发生了改变，信息场内各要素的性质、特征也发生了转变。（2）本文发现了低龄老年人人智交互的五类主要困境，这背后是其人工智能素养的欠缺。（3）低龄老年人人智交互影响机制是一个以家庭功能为根源因素，人智对比为直接因素，包含表象层、过渡层和根源层三个层次的机制。 本文对老年人这一社会弱势群体在人智交互面临的困境和影响机制的关注，是信息不平等研究在新情境下的进一步发展，也促进了信息场理论的在人智交互情境下的拓展。在老龄化背景下，对低龄老年人人智交互的研究也助力人工智能的适老化，有助于扩大人工智能产品消费市场，激发老年人口红利。
英文摘要：	In the current era of rapid industrialization and marketization of artificial intelligence, intelligent machines, with their ever-evolving proficiency in listening, speaking, reading, thinking, learning, and decision-making, are increasingly becoming pivotal agents in extending human capabilities. Consequently, Human-AI Interactions are experiencing widespread adoption. Nevertheless, social vulnerable groups are also facing a new generation of digital divide formed in using artificial intelligence. This study formulating two central research questions:(1) The current situation and dilemma of HAII among younger elderly.(2) The influencing factors and mechanisms of HAII among younger elderly. Based on the research question,Our study was conducted in T city, H province. The process is divided into four stages: in the first stage, the current situation of HAII among younger elderly is studied through research review and on-site observation, and an interview outline is prepared based on Information Grounds theory. In the second stage, interviews and qualitative analysis will be conducted to explore the dilemma and influencing factors of HAII among younger elderly. In the third stage, we explore the influence mechanism by ISM-MICMAC. In the fourth stage, we conduct in-depth discussions on the dilemma and influencing mechanisms of HAII among younger elderly, taking into account the current background of AI and relevant research. After research and discussion, the following research conclusions have been drawn:(1) The Information Grounds theory can be transfered in HAII problems.In the context of HAII, the framework of the Information Grounds theory is changed, and the properties and characteristics of elements in the ground are also changed.(2) This study identifies five main dilemmas, which are attributed to the lack of AI literacy among younger elderly.(3) The HAII influence mechanism among younger elderly is a mechanism that takes family function as the root factor and human-AI comparison as the direct factor, including three levels: surface layer, transition layer, and root layer. This study focus on the HAII dilemma and influence mechanisms among younger elderly, a social vulnerable groups, is a further development of research on information inequality in new contexts.It also promotes the expansion of Information Grounds theory in HAII contexts. In the context of population aging, research on HAII among younger elderly also contributes to the elderly-oriented development of AI, which helps to expand the market of AI products and stimulate the dividend of elderly talents.
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