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论文编号：	14072
作者编号：	2120213372
上传时间：	2023/6/8 17:22:18
中文题目：	数字人文视角下红色文献资源本体构建研究——以叶挺事迹为例
英文题目：	Research on the Ontology Construction of Red Literature Resources from the Perspective of Digital Humanities: Taking Ye Ting''s Deeds as an Example
指导老师：	冯湘君
中文关键字：	数字人文；红色文献资源；本体构建
英文关键字：	Digital Humanities;Red Literature Resources;Ontology
中文摘要：	在数字社会和信息时代，传统的文献资源管理由于固有的局限性，无法实现语义的有效关联，形成各自的信息孤岛。在此背景下，数字人文借助数字技术，为文献资源开发提供了新的知识生产范式，对于实现资源语义层面的关联整合与深度利用意义重大。红色文献资源组织与建设具经济、政治、学术等多重价值，目前该类资源存在分散、多元、异构的特点，从而无法发挥其作用。基于此，本研究立足于数字人文视角，通过网络调研梳理出红色文献资源特征与开发特点，明确本文本体构建目标与原则。首先参考已有成熟本体，整合成通用本体；其次参考斯坦福大学七步法自建领域本体，建立资源概念、类与类间关系、类的属性；最后依据资源特性与本体的可拓展性，对通用本体和领域本体进行聚合，形成包含7个大类、37个数据属性和28个对象属性在内的红色文献资源本体；在此基础上挖掘所建本体与档案多级著录的映射关系，为档案编目工作提供参考。利用成熟本体构建工具Protégé软件,构建以叶挺事迹为实例的本体模型与可视化展示，有助于深入揭示红色文献资源的内涵，为数字时代红色文献资源的知识服务提供可操作的资源组织基础。
英文摘要：	In the digital society and information age, traditional document resource management cannot achieve effective semantic correlation due to inherent limitations, resulting in their own information islands. In this context, digital humanities provides a new knowledge production paradigm for the development of literature resources with the help of digital technology, which is of great significance for realizing the correlation and integration and in-depth utilization of resource semantics. The organization and construction of red literature resources have multiple values involving economy, politics and academia, however, such resources cannot play their role due to being scattered, pluralistic and heterogeneous . Based on this, this study is based on the perspective of digital humanities, combined with the characteristics of red literature resources and the development through online research, , to clarify the goals and principles of the construction of the ontology. Firstly, refer to the existing mature ontology and integrate it into a general ontology; Secondly, according to the seven-step method of Stanford University, the self-built domain ontology is used to establish the concept of resources, the relationship between classes, and the attributes of classes. Finally, with the resource characteristics and the scalability of the ontology, the general ontology and the domain ontology are aggregated to form a red literature resource ontology including 7 categories, 37 data attributes and 28 object attributes. On this basis, the mapping relationship between the established ontology and the multi-level bibliography of the archive is excavated to provide reference for the archival cataloguing work. Use the mature ontology construction tool Protégé software and take Ye Ting's deeds as an example to construct ontology instances and visualizations, which is helpful to deeply reveal the connotation of red literature resources and provide an operable resource organization foundation for knowledge services of red literature resources in the digital era.
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