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论文编号：	13185
作者编号：	2120193016
上传时间：	2022/6/7 10:59:26
中文题目：	基于判决文书的我国公共图书馆涉信息网络传播权侵权表 现及对策研究
英文题目：	Research on Infringement Performance and Countermeasures of Public Libraries Involving Information Network Communication Right Based on Judgment Documents
指导老师：	柯平 教授
中文关键字：	公共图书馆；数字资源服务；信息网络传播权；侵权
英文关键字：	public library；digital resource service；information network dissemination right；infringement
中文摘要：	在公共文化服务体系全面部署实施的当下，我国各级公共图书馆积极探索高质量发展路径，主动肩负起发展使命。公共图书馆一直以来顺应信息网络发展的时代趋势，在数字资源服务工作中丰富图书馆的职责与使命，推动优质资源产品更加便捷高效地满足群众需求，在真正意义上助力文化惠民、文化利民。 但在公共图书馆如火如荼开展数字资源服务的过程中，也对信息网络传播权这一新生权利产生了不小的挑战。基于公共图书馆服务职能与信息网络传播权人权利之间天然的矛盾与不平衡，图书馆学和法学学科之间仍有一些问题没有达成共识。实践中，随着著作权人法律维权意识的崛起以及馆方服务模式的复杂化，公共图书馆作为被告方深陷侵权纠纷的案件屡见不鲜，同时也面临着承担高额赔偿责任的风险。 本研究通过对近年来公共图书馆信息网络传播权侵权诉讼判决书进行内容分析，结合对相关涉诉图书馆网站调研以及专家访谈加以佐证，了解司法实践中公共图书馆应对侵权的具体行为表现，试图探求图书馆涉侵权的背后原因；最后站在公共图书馆的角度从侵权结果发生前和侵权结果发生后分别提出应对策略，以期帮助公共图书馆规范数字资源服务行为，尽可能降低侵权风险。 通过上述研究过程，本研究发现公共图书馆涉侵权的原因主要包括以下几点：与资源商间存在分工合作之嫌、面向读者传播利用限定措施不足、图书馆自身权利意识不够、相关原则适用不清、裁判依据模糊、权利人宁可全告也不漏告。 从前述涉侵权表现及原因入手，基于侵权结果发生前后，本研究提出公共图书馆在应对相关侵权风险时的应对策略，具体如下。侵权结果发生前：1.审慎采购商业资源库，寻求专业帮助评估法律风险；2.从技术和规范两方面关注数字资源的传播问题；3.加强馆员培训，关注信息网络传播权新问题、新动态。侵权结果发生后：1.多方协调以达成法律程序外解决途径，诉讼中谨防代人受过；2.完善本馆知识产权制度，确立馆方服务工作规范；3.做好侵权风险管理，制定应对策略及处理流程。
英文摘要：	At the moment when the public cultural service system is fully deployed and implemented, public libraries at all levels in my country are actively exploring high-quality development paths and taking the initiative to shoulder the development mission. The public library has always been in line with the trend of the times in the development of information networks, enriching the responsibilities and missions of the library in the work of digital resource services, promoting high-quality resource products to meet the needs of the masses more conveniently and efficiently, and helping culture benefit the people and cultural interests in a true sense. civil. However, in the process of developing digital resource services in full swing in public libraries, it has also brought a lot of challenges to the new right of information network dissemination. Based on the natural contradiction and imbalance between the service function of public libraries and the rights of information network communication rights holders, there are still some issues that have not reached a consensus between library science and law disciplines. In practice, with the rise of copyright owners' awareness of legal rights protection and the complexity of library service models, it is not uncommon for public libraries to be involved in infringement disputes as defendants, and at the same time, they are also faced with the risk of bearing high compensation liabilities. This paper analyzes the content of the judgments of public library information network communication rights infringement lawsuits in recent years, and combines the investigation of relevant library websites and expert interviews to corroborate them, to understand the specific behavior of public libraries in judicial practice in response to infringement, and to try to explore books. Finally, from the perspective of public libraries, we propose countermeasures before and after infringement results, in order to help public libraries regulate digital resource service behavior and reduce infringement risks as much as possible. Through the above research process, this research finds that the reasons for the infringement of public libraries mainly include the following points: the suspicion of division of labor and cooperation with resource providers, the lack of limited measures for dissemination and utilization for readers, the lack of awareness of the library's own rights, and the inappropriate application of relevant principles. Clear, the basis for the judgment is vague, and the right holder would rather inform the whole thing rather than omit it. Starting from the above-mentioned manifestations and reasons of infringement, and based on the occurrence of infringement results, this study proposes the coping strategies of public libraries in dealing with relevant infringement risks, as follows. Before infringement results: 1. Carefully purchase commercial resource banks and seek professional help to assess legal risks; 2. Pay attention to the dissemination of digital resources from both technical and regulatory aspects; 3. Strengthen librarian training, pay attention to new issues of information network dissemination rights, What's new. After the infringement occurs: 1. Multi-party coordination to reach a solution outside the legal process, and beware of having suffered on behalf of others during the litigation; 2. Improve the intellectual property system of the library, and establish the library's service work standards; 3. Do a good job in infringement risk management and formulate countermeasures policies and procedures.
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