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论文编号:12 
作者编号:2120052024 
上传时间:2007/6/20 20:06:01 
中文题目:基于游客需求的旅游目的地游客信  
英文题目:The Analysis of Tourist Inform  
指导老师:陈家刚 
中文关键字:目的地 游客需求 WebGIS 游客 
英文关键字:Destination the Demand of Tou 
中文摘要:信息化为旅游业提高自身发展水平提供了良好工具和有利契机,同时,信息化也是旅游业发展的必经之路。旅游信息系统正是将旅游业与信息技术相结合的一种有力工具。它能够极大地提高旅游业的服务水平、经营水平和管理水平,从而加快旅游业发展的步伐。 互联网(Internet)是当今获取信息和知识不可缺少的手段和途径,而以软件技术和空间信息处理为核心的地理信息系统(GIS)技术,为旅游信息系统,特别是游客信息系统的开发提供了理想的平台。本文针对当前游客信息系统存在的问题,尝试着从新的角度——满足游客需求出发,重新探讨了以web GIS等技术为核心的目的地游客信息系统的开发建设工作。论文的主要内容如下: 首先,对国内外目的地游客信息系统及相关理论发展情况进行了回顾和展望,阐述了如何从最初的信息学、系统学发展到如今的旅游信息系统理论。之后,讨论了旅游目的地建立游客信息系统的理论意义和现实意义,并提出本文的研究目的、方法和框架。 然后,对开发目的地游客信息系统的理论基础进行了详细的论证,特别是地理信息系统理论(GIS)、决策支持系统(DSS)和旅游需求理论。在此基础上,探讨了文中主要概念的内涵,包括旅游目的地、旅游需求、旅游信息系统和游客信息系统。接下来,本文主要研究当前国内外游客信息系统发展的现状,剖析其中存在的问题并试图分析其原因。之后重点阐述了建立游客信息系统必需注重游客需求的作用和重要意义。 在前文理论铺陈基础上,本文重点论述了游客信息系统开发的思路、游客信息需求分析,开发环境及技术构成,并对游客信息系统的结构和功能设计提出了自己的观点。文章的最后总结了本文的不足和有待改进之处。 
英文摘要:Information technology provides a good tool and a good opportunity for tourism industry to improve development level. Simultaneously, the information also was a way that must be taken by tourism industry. Tourism Information System is a powerful tool combining tourism and information technology. It can greatly improve the standard of tourism services, operating and management level, thus accelerate the development pace of tourism industry. The Internet is an indispensable access and means to get information and knowledge. And both the software technology and Geographic Information System (GIS) technology which takes space information processing as the core,provide an ideal platform for the development of tourism information system, especially the tourist information system. The current tourist information systems exist many problems, so this paper is trying to analyze from a new point of view--to meet the needs of tourists, and revisit the development of destination tourist information system which takes the Web GIS technology as a core. Among the main elements are as follows: First, the paper reviews and outlooks the development of domestic and foreign theory about tourist information system, and describes how the initial information and system theories developed to today’s tourism information theory. Then it discusses the theory and practical significance of developing tourist information system, and raises the purpose, methodology and framework of the paper. Then, the paper studies the base theory of destination tourist information system, particular Geographic Information System (GIS), Decision Support Systems (DSS) and the tourism demand theory. Based on this, the article discusses the main concept, including tourist destination, tourism demand, Tourism Information System and Tourist Information System. After that, this paper studies the current status of foreign and domestic tourist information system, and analyzes the problems and causes. Then it describes the function and significance of focusing on tourists’ needs when establishing tourist information system. Based on the previous arguments, this paper focuses on the development ideas, information needs of tourists, development environment and technology structures, and raises some special views. At the last part, the article summers up the deficiencies and what can be desired.  
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