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论文编号：	10594
作者编号：	2220160868
上传时间：	2018/12/7 10:54:18
中文题目：	天津众志汽车部件有限公司融资模式选择研究
英文题目：	Study on financing mode selection of tianjin zhongzhi auto parts co., LTD
指导老师：	古志辉
中文关键字：	中小企业；众志公司；融资模式；融资模式选择
英文关键字：	Smes；Zhongzhi company；Financing model；Financing mode selection
中文摘要：	中小企业不管是在我国的经济增长还是在解决我国就业问题方面均具有非常重要的贡献。但是对于我国的中小企业而言，在企业的发展过程企业融资特征以及融资的影响因素一直是困扰我国中小企业发展的主要问题，对于中小企业融资特征以及融资模式的研究目前在学术界备受关注。通过大量的事例分析可知，在我国的众多中小企业中，只有少量的中小企业在经济发展过程中可通过银行等金融机构进行融资，但是对于我国的中小企业而言，企业的融资渠道依旧集中在银行贷款的融资模式上。如果能够有效的解决我国中小企业融资问题，将会促进我国的中小企业快速发展。目前制约我国的中小企业发展的关键问题就是企业的融资问题。 本文研究过程中基于生命周期理论、信息不对称理论、融资需求理论、融资结构理论，结合天津众志汽车部件有限公司（以下简称众志公司）发展现状以及企业发展过程中的融资和担保情况对众志公司的融资过程中存在的问题进行深入系统性的分析和研究，然后对众志公司的融资困境根源进行研究，并且提出了众志公司的融资困境解决思路，基于融资期限视角下的融资策略，短期内向银行借贷获得资金，1-3年的中期通过抵押贷款获得资金，5年以上的中期通过融资租赁的方式获得资金，长期应该选择股权融资。基于此提出众志公司的融资策略设计原则和具体的融资建议。同时，在众志公司的发展过程中能够有效的帮助众志公司根据其不同的发展阶段，选择适合该公司的融资模式，对众志公司融资具有较强的适用性。 在本文的研究过程中，基于实际问题，分析了天津众志汽车部件有限公司融资模式的制约因素，找出中小企业融资模式选择难的原因，基于国内外中小企业融资模式创新的成功经验进行分析，对天津众志汽车部件有限公司融资模式选择对策问题进行详细深入的研究和分析，“众志公司”融资难题的解决及融资渠道的选择研究，也将为其他同业企业初中期发展融资问题的解决提供宝贵经验。“众志公司”的持续化发展也为提升天津市津南区汽车产业园发展定位提供了可行性依据与支撑。 关键词：中小企业；众志公司；融资模式；融资模式选择
英文摘要：	Small and medium-sized enterprises (smes) have a very important contribution to China's economic growth and employment problems. However, for China's small and medium-sized enterprises, the financing features of enterprises and the influencing factors of financing during the development process of enterprises have always been the main problem troubling the development of China's small and medium-sized enterprises, and the research on the financing features and financing modes of small and medium-sized enterprises has attracted much attention in the academic circle. Through a large number of case analysis, it can be seen that only a small number of small and medium-sized enterprises in China can get financing through Banks and other financial institutions in the process of economic development. However, for China's small and medium-sized enterprises, their financing channels are still focused on the financing mode of bank loans. If we can effectively solve the financing problems of China's small and medium-sized enterprises, it will promote the rapid development of China's small and medium-sized enterprises. At present, the key problem that restricts the development of China's small and medium-sized enterprises is the financing problem of enterprises. Based on life cycle theory in the study of this paper, asymmetric information theory, theory of financing needs, financing structure theory, combined with the current situation of the development of "the volunteers" company and enterprise development in the process of financing and guarantees for "all the volunteers" company financing problems existing in the process of in-depth systematic analysis and research, and then to "the volunteers' financing dilemma (roots) of the company research, and put forward the" chi "company financing predicament solution, based on the financing period under the perspective of financing strategy, short-term bank lending money, within 1-3 years of middle receive money through mortgages, In the medium term of more than 5 years, capital is obtained through financial leasing. In the long term, equity financing should be selected. Based on this, this paper puts forward the financing strategy design principle and specific financing Suggestions of "zhongzhi" company. At the same time, in the development process of "zhongzhi" company, it can effectively help "zhongzhi" company select the financing mode suitable for the company according to its different development stages, which has strong applicability to the financing of "zhongzhi" company. In the process of research of this paper, based on the practical problems, analyses the tianjin all the tzu chi auto parts co., LTD., financing constraints, find out the cause of the small and medium-sized enterprise financing difficult pattern choice, based on the successful experience of small and medium-sized enterprise financing innovation at home and abroad is analyzed, the tianjin all the chi auto parts co., LTD. Countermeasures to financing mode selection detailed in-depth research and analysis, "the record company" financing difficult problem to solve and study the choice of the financing channels, will also be other peer enterprises brought about development finance provides valuable experience to resolve the problem. The continuous development of zhongzhi also provides the feasibility basis and support for upgrading the development orientation of tianjin jinnan automobile industrial park. Key Words:Smes；Zhongzhi company；Financing model；Financing mode selection
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